21-26 VEHICULE CU PERNĂ DE AER


VEHICLES WITH THE CUSHION OF AIR
Vehicles on a pillow of air (or her ship named și pernopter) moving
above the water or soil through the cushion of air created under taken with the
help of powerful fans. This cushion is formed by jets of air in refloat large
amount of pressure și with a installation fan blower. Jets of air are directed to
the surface of water through the nozzle acetate on the periphery vehicle.
Cushion of air has the 0.5-5 m3, function the tonnage vehicle speed, work
surface of continuity etc. Vehicles with air cushion pay multiple: high-speed
travel, resistance by advancing small, consumption than fuel, the possibility of a
pass over areas with one small dry land or injured.
Work synthesizes presentation vehicles the cushion of air, advantages
and disadvantages, a short historical as well as și examples of their use. The
future is completely favourable this means of transport the water și on land
raised și accessible.
Cuvinte cheie: vehicule cu pernă de aer, clasificări, istoric, avantaje,
dezavantaje, exemple, viitorul vehiculelor pe pernă de aer
Keywords: vehicles with the cushion of air, classifications, historian,
advantages and disadvantages, examples, future vehicles the cushion of air

26 VEHICULE CU PERNĂ DE AER