István BARABÁS


17-24 SPORIREA SIGURANłEI RUTIERE PRIN ÎMBUNĂTĂłIREA CALITĂłILOR DE FRÂNARE ALE AUTOMOBILELOR

BRAKING CAPACITY IMPROVEMENTS
CONTRIBUTING TO ROAD SAFETY
Raising the automobile speed leads to higher energies to be
consumed by the braking system. The thermal proprieties of different brake
discs have been studied in different traffic situations, like speed and road
declivities. The study demonstrates that aluminum alloy discs have the best
thermal and thus the best friction characteristics.
Cuvinte cheie: automobil, sistem de frânare, disc autoventilat

24 SPORIREA SIGURANłEI RUTIERE PRIN


17-23 RECONSTRUCłIA ACCIDENTELOR RUTIERE MOTOCICLETĂ-AUTOMOBIL

MOTORCYCLE TO AUTOMOBILE ACCIDENT
RECONSTRUCTION
The impact possibilities on different angles between a motorcycle and
an automobile have been cinematically studied before, during and after the
impact. Diagrams of the trajectories, height, speed and sliding space and time,
during and after the impact, of the motorcycle driver have been drawn, based
on his motion equations. The general mathematical model proposed can be
used to reconstruct any particular impact case.
Cuvinte cheie: motocicletă, automobil, accident rutier

23 RECONSTRUCłIA ACCIDENTELOR RUTIERE


20-75 DETERMINAREA CARACTERISTICILOR FIZICOCHIMICE ALE BIOCOMBUSTIBILILOR PE BAZĂ DE ULEI ALIMENTAR UZAT, ÎN AMESTEC CU MOTORINA

THE DETERMINATION OF THE PHYSICO-CHEMICAL
BIOFUEL WHITH FUEL BASED OF USED COOKING OIL IN
COMBINED WITH DIESEL
Mentioning that low caloric power of biofuel based of used cooking oil
(36867 kJ/kg) is inferior to diesel (41800 kJ/kg) it was trying partial replace of
diesel with monoester from used cooking oil regarding the mainteining of the
engine power concomitent with the drop of the polluants from exaust gases.
Folowing this, after the fabrication and setting up of the optim recepy of biofuel
from used cooking oil, it was done the mix of biofuel and diesel, in different
proportion, wich are label related to basic material, beeing experimental
determinated the densieties and cinemati viscocieties of new fuels, compared
with diesel, at temperatures between 580 0C. It was detected a growing of
density and viscosity of fuel based of used cooking oil compared with diesel
around 3,148 % and 26,44 % on the whole scale of trying temperatures.
Keywords: compression-ignition engines, biodiesel, density, viscosity
Cuvinte cheie: motor cu aprindere prin comprimare, biodiesel,
densitate, viscozitate

75 DETERMINAREA CARACTERISTICILOR FIZICOCHIMICE


20-76 EVALUAREA DISTANŢEI DE SIGURANŢĂ DINTRE AUTOVEHICULE LA DESPRINDEREA DIN COLOANĂ, ÎN VEDEREA DEPĂŞIRII

EVALUATING THE SAFETY DISTANCE BETWEEN
VEHICLES WHEN INITIATING THE OVERTAKE
Depending of frequent variants meet in the overtake driving practice, it
is emphasized the influence of the driver’s time reaction and of the vehicles
speed on minimum safety distance when initiating the overtake.
Keywords: driver reaction time, distance, safety, performance
exceeded
Cuvinte cheie: conducător auto, timp de reacţie, distanţă de siguranţă,
efectuarea depăşirii

76 EVALUAREA DISTANŢEI DE SIGURANŢĂ DINTRE


22-58 MODELAREA REŢINERII PASAGERULUI DE CĂTRE CENTURA DE SIGURANŢĂ

The paper presents a physical model of a passenger hold by the
seatbelt. Based on this model one calculates the total movement of the
passenger during the accident, the passenger’s movement at constant speed,
his deceleration to maximal and minimal values; the passenger’s movement
related to time and the safe values of the required displacement of his chest in
case of accidents at different collision speed and also the chest movement in
the car’s habitat in order to be safe in case of accident.
Cuvinte cheie: automobil, pasager, accident rutier, siguranţă pasivă,
centura de siguranţă, reţinerea ocupanţilor, modelare
Keywords: vehicle, passenger, traffic accident, passive safety, seat
belt, keeping occupants, modeling

58 MODELAREA REŢINERII PASAGERULUI DE CĂTRE


22-57 POSIBILITĂŢI DE EVALUARE A PARAMETRILOR CAPACITĂŢII DE DEMARARE A AUTOVEHICULELOR

The paper presents some calculus algorithms of the automotive start
up capacity. The method is aimed to be used for any type of autovehicles.
Cuvinte cheie: autovehicul, demaraj, algoritmi de calcul
Keywords: autovehicle, start up, calculus algorithms

57 POSIBILITĂŢI DE EVALUARE A PARAMETRILOR