29-86 METODE DE EVIDENŢIERE A FRECVENŢELOR APROPIATE


METHODS TO HIGHLIGTH CLOSE FREQUENCY
This paper offers an overview of simpler methods to accurately
estimate frequencies. In standard signal processing, the precision of frequency
estimation increases once the frequency resolution is improved. A finer
resolution is achieved by increasing the observation time interval. If this cannot
be done, the signal length can be artificially extended through the so-called
”zero-padding” method, by adding a number of samples with null amplitude.
The methods have been tested for concrete cases, using the signal processing
tool offered by the open source software, Scilab.
Keywords: signal processing, spectral analyze, “zero-padding” method,
Scilab environment
Cuvinte cheie: procesarea semnalelor, analiza spectrală, metoda
“zero-padding”, mediul Scilab

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