RC

C18 – ÎNCERCĂRI DE OBOSEALĂ LA ÎNCOVOIERE DIAGRAMA WÖHLER

Această intrare a fost publicată în 2024 și etichetată Ion Dantes ZAHARIE la de

BENDING FATIGUE TESTS
WÖHLER DIAGRAM
The laboratory activity in the discipline „Machine Organs” contributes to training
and development of experimental work and calculation skills, in parallel with the
creative application of theoretical knowledge.
The objectives pursued are:

knowledge of constructive solutions;

  • exemplifying the main ways of destruction of organs
    machines, establishing the causes and proposing solutions capable of prevents
    the deterioration process;
  • development of assessment skills through measurements of principals
    constructive parameters;
  • developing the skills to develop a program experimental;
  • critical analysis of measurement and test results;
  • training and development of engineering-specific calculation skills
    mechanics, using the facilities offered by MATLAB;
  • developing the ability to work in a team.
    The subject of the work is the fatigue of rotary bending and follow drawing
    Wöhler diagrams, highlighting the complex of factors that intervene in the
    assessment of the fatigue resistance limit for a part the real.
    Cuvinte cheie: organe de mașini, dezvoltare, piesa.

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C17 – COLOANA CUGIREANĂ A RECUNOȘTINȚEI INFINITE   Recently updated !

Această intrare a fost publicată în 2024 și etichetată Aurel VOICU la de

THE CUGIREAN COLUMN OF INFINITE GRATITUDE
The promotion and enhancement of the public forum monument
(MFP), the „Gratitude Column” is presented in a unique way by specifying the
correspondence of important events in the history of the Cugir Iron and Steel
Factory, with one of the 13 modules of the gratitude column. Remarkable
technical products of the factory established in 1799 are recorded case by
case. The column was erected in 1974, on the occasion of the visit of the
Romanian head of state to the city of Cugir.

Cuvinte cheie: coloană, recunoștință, monument de for public, modul, oțel, fier.

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C16 – ANVELOPE FĂRĂ AER COMPLIANTE

Această intrare a fost publicată în 2024 și etichetată Claudiu TROSNAI Simona NOVEANU la de

COMPLIANT AIRLESS TIRES
Abstract: The automotive industry during the last the years has
improved most of the whole components. An important component for a vehicle
is the tire, and for this the researchers and the companies started to develop a
new type – tires which function without air. In this paper it is presented a study
about compliant tire without air, but also a prototype for the model.
Keywords: compliant mechanisms, tires without air, automotive.

Cuvinte cheie: mecanisme compliante, anvelope fără aer, autovehicule

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C15 – APLICAȚII LA PROTOTIPAREA RAPIDĂ LA SCARĂ UTILIZÂND KITUL EDUCAŢIONAL LEGO MINDSTORMS NXT

Această intrare a fost publicată în 2024 și etichetată Dorin SCÂNTEIE la de

APPLICATIONS TO RAPID PROTOTYPING SCALE USING LEGO
MINDSTORMS NXT EDUCATIONAL KIT
ABSTRACT: The paper is dedicated to the succinct presentation of
the mechatronic concepts needed to promote innovation, creativity and
interdisciplinarity. The main objectives of the paper aims to familiarize them
with the concept of rapid prototyping scale and mechatronic modules, with
components LEGO Mindstorms. The first application is made using the courserelated
instructions. In the second application, we performed a functional
replica of a given structure (with a minimum of elements), without detailed
installation instructions.

CUVINTE CHEIE: rapid prototyping, programming means, sensor, actuator, controller, mechatronics platform, reconfigurability.

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C14 – NOȚIUNI DE NORMARE TEHNICĂ ÎN PROCESUL PRODUCȚIEI PRELUCRĂRII PRIN AȘCHIERE   Recently updated !

Această intrare a fost publicată în 2024 și etichetată Alexandra POP Mirela NOJA la de

TECHNICAL STANDARDIZATION NOTIONS IN THE
PRODUCTION PROCESS OF MACHINING
This paper refers to the time and production norm in the
machining process, but also includes minimal data on the production
process, namely production management.
Obtaining material goods, as a result of the industrial production
process, is the main activity of industrial enterprises. The quality and
viability of labor norms are factors that decisively influence the activity
of workers and, implicitly, the payment to which they are entitled for the
work performed.
For a labor norm to be considered quality, it must be based on
a standard work method and a rational work process.
Labor norms must have a dynamic character, that is, they must
be updated to permanently reflect: the technological level, the way the
activity is organized, the existing working conditions and the working
methods used.
Cuvinte cheie: producție, factori, obiective, norma de muncă, norma de timp.

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C13 – SIMULAREA CONTACTULUI LA MERSUL ÎN GOLÎN ANGRENAJELE MELC-ROATĂ PLANĂ   Recently updated !

Această intrare a fost publicată în 2024 și etichetată Ileana-Dacia NAPĂU Ioan NAPĂU Mircea NAPĂU la de

THE IDLER TOOTH CONTACT SIMULATION
IN WORM-FACE GEAR DRIVES
To simulate the idler tooth contact for a worm-face gear drive with
localized contact, a combinative algoritm of using an original computer
manufacturing simulation method and a MathCAD program has been
developed. The contact pattern on a particular worm-face gear teeth flanks is
illustrated.

Cuvinte cheie: angrenaj melc-roată plană, computer manufacturing simulation, simulare contact la mersul în gol.

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C11 – MĂSURAREA SIMULTANĂ A PRESIUNII ANALITIC ȘI DIGITAL

Această intrare a fost publicată în 2024 și etichetată Daniela GOIA la de

SIMULTANEOUS MEASUREMENT OF ANALYTICAL AND
DIGITAL PRESSURE
Mechatronics education ensures flexibility in action and thinking. I have
chosen as an example a practical application of simultaneous pressure
measurement in two ways: analytically and digitally.
Pressure is a basic parameter for most technological processes in which fluids
are used.
The proposed application aims to practically materialize in a single working
scheme the measurement of the same pressure with two distinct measuring
means.

Cuvinte cheie: mecatronică, microcontroler, presiune, măsurare

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C10 – AXA CINEMATICĂ PE BAZĂ DE COMPONENTE LEGO

Această intrare a fost publicată în 2024 și etichetată Liliana DACHE la de

This paper presents the design and practical realization of a
kinematic axis, using Lego components.
LEGO equipment constitutes a material base of inestimable value
for educating young people, in the learning process with a practical
experience.
Details are presented regarding the design, structure and operation
of the platform for the realization of a kinematic axis based on a DC motor.
and screw-nut transmission

Cuvinte cheie: educație,echipamenteLego,prototipare, axă, mișcare

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C9 – PARTICULARITĂȚI AVANTAJOASE ACCESIBILE CUINDUSTRY 5.0

Această intrare a fost publicată în 2024 și etichetată Mihaela Elisabeta CIORTEA la de

Abstract: In the paper Industry 5:0 is seen as the next industrial evolution, it has
the main objective of harnessing creativity in collaboration with efficient,
intelligent and precise machines, in order to achieve solutions dedicated to
resource-efficient production and user-acceptable in comparison with Industry
4:0. In the paper I introduced some new concepts and definitions of Industry
5:0. Some research challenges and open issues are highlighted that should be
further developed to realize Industry 5:0.

Cuvinte cheie: Industry 5.0, Manufacturing

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C8 – REALIZAREA PRIN INGINERIE INVERSĂ CU IMPRIMANTA 3D A UNUI SUBANSAMBLU DIN PLASTIC PENTRU AUTOVEHICULE   Recently updated !

Această intrare a fost publicată în 2024 și etichetată Ferenc GASPAR Vasilica VALER la de

Abstract: The aim of this work was to reverse engineer an assembly of
parts with the help of a 3D printer. For this purpose, as a set of parts, the handle
from the window lifting mechanism for a vintage car, Dacia 1310, was chosen.
The stages of reverse engineering in this case involved obtaining the dimensions
of the parts, 3d modeling in SolidWorks, finite element analysis and the
constructive optimization of the handle, respectively the physical creation of the
parts on the 3d printer and their subsequent assembly.

Keywords: reverse engineering, 3D printing, finite element analysis.
Cuvinte cheie: inginerie inversă, printare 3D, analiză cu element finit.

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C7 – SISTEM MECATRONIC DE MANIPULARE COMPLIANTCU SIMULARE VR   Recently updated !

Această intrare a fost publicată în 2024 și etichetată Dan Cristian NOVEANU Daria ORLEA la de

Abstract: Gripping and handling are essential operations in the field of
technology, and the evolution of unconventional technologies make it possible to
develop mechatronic systems that perform micro-manipulation operations.
Compliant grippers are devices specially designed for the precise handling of
micro objects, so this work aims to achieve a compliant handling system. To
visualize the operation of the system, state-of-the-art technology will be used,
namely virtual reality.

Keywords: compliant mechanisms, manipulation, virtual reality.
Cuvinte cheie: mecanisme compliante, manipulare, realitate virtuală.

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C6 – CONTRIBUȚII PRIVIND REALIZAREA UNUI SISTEM DE AUTOMATIZARE A CULTURII RĂSADURILOR ÎN SPAȚII CONTROLATE

Această intrare a fost publicată în 2024 și etichetată Ioan Aurel CHERECHEŞ Robert NAHARNEAC la de

Abstract: The paper explores the potential of automation in seedling
cultivation with a focus on hydroponic systems. The advantages of hydroponic
cultivation in controlled spaces are presented, such as rapid plant growth, precise
environmental control and resource efficiency. The paper also details the process
of developing a customized automation system, including the choice of sensors
and its implementation in a greenhouse. In conclusion, the study highlights the
economic and environmental benefits of automation in agriculture, as well as the
potential to improve the quality and quantity of agricultural production.

Keywords: automation in agriculture, Arduino, hydroponics, sensors, seedlings, controlled spaces
Cuvinte cheie: automatizări in agricultura, Arduino, hidroponic, senzori, răsaduri, spatii controlate.

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C5 – STUDIU PRIVIND INFLUENȚA PARAMETRILOR PROCESULUI DE IMPRIMARE 3D ASUPRA PRECIZIEI SUPRAFEȚELOR CIRCULARE

Această intrare a fost publicată în 2024 și etichetată Alexandru-Florin MUNTEAN Ferenc GASPAR la de

Abstract: The aim of this work is to analyze and optimize the 3D printing
process, focusing on the influence of printing parameters on the accuracy of
printed parts. Experiments were carried out with the Creality Ender 3 V2 Neo
printer, using various settings optimized by the RSM Design Expert software.
Two types of materials were used, PLA and PETG. The printed parts were
measured with a digital caliper and the deviations were calculated to determine
the best combinations of parameters. The size deviations of PLA parts were
smaller compared to PETG, printing nozzle size of 0.4 mm and a printing speed
of 30 mm/s produced the best results, fill degree of 90% was found to be optimal
for reducing deviations.

Keywords: FDM 3D printing, printing parameters, 3D printing process
Cuvinte cheie: printare 3D FDM, parametrii de printare, proces de printare 3D

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C4 – SISTEM MECATRONIC PENTRU POZIȚIONARE PRECISĂ CU MECANISME COMPLIANTE

Această intrare a fost publicată în 2024 și etichetată Dan Cristian NOVEANU Simona NOVEANU Tudor MOLDOVAN la de

Abstract: In this paper, a mechatronic positioning system has
been designed, consisting of two distinct modules: one for coarse
positioning, driven by servomotors, and another for precise positioning
with flexible hinges, actuated by piezoelectric actuators. The paper is
structured into three chapters that cover the design, simulation and the
interpretation of the results obtained using finite element analysis.

Keywords: precise positioning, mechatronic system, compliant mechanisms, finite element analysis
Cuvinte cheie: poziționare de precizie, sistem mecatronic, mecanisme compliante, analiză cu element finit.

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C3 – SISTEM CU ȘTERGĂTOARE DE PARBRIZ COMPLIANTE   Recently updated !

Această intrare a fost publicată în 2024 și etichetată Daniela MARIAN Romică-Alin JURAVLE Simona NOVEANU la de

SYSTEM WITH COMPLIANT WIPERS
Abstract: In this paper, some variants for a wiper system have been
designed, consisting of two distinct modules: one for the positioning, and another
with compliant wipers. The paper presents two different designs for the compliant
wipers where after the finite element analysis it obtained different results. Also,
these variants were fabricated with 3D printing technology.

Keywords: wiper, compliant mechanisms, finite element analysis
Cuvinte cheie: ștergător de parbriz, mecanisme compliante, analiză cu element finit.

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C2 – ELEMENTE PRIVIND AUTOMATIZAREA ȘICONTROLUL UNOR PROCESE DIN CADRULFERMELOR AGROZOOTEHNICE   Recently updated !

Această intrare a fost publicată în 2024 și etichetată Alexandru Cîmpean Ioan Aurel CHERECHEŞ la de

Abstract: The aim of the work is to present and create an experimental
model in which the integration of a low-cost, control and automation system for
a livestock farm will be demonstrated. The system, in addition to the model made
of plexiglass, is based on an Arduino Mega 2560 board, gas sensors, combined
sensor for determining temperature, humidity and atmospheric pressure, sensor
for determining light intensity, also contains ventilation fan, LED matrix and
servomotors for natural ventilation. Monitoring and controlling microclimate
parameters not only improve animal health and productivity, but also contributes
to the prevention of environmental and safety risks. The sensors and automated
mechanisms integrated into this model provide an efficient and practical model
for modern animal farm management, thus ensuring a healthy and safe
environment.
Keywords: Arduino, sensors, automation, livestock housing
Cuvinte cheie: Arduino, senzori, automatizare, adăpostirea animalelor

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C1 – CONTRIBUȚII PRIVIND REALIZAREA UNUI SISTEM AUTOMAT DE IRIGAȚIE ȘI MONITORIZAREA ACESTUIA DE LA DISTANȚĂ   Recently updated !

Această intrare a fost publicată în 2024 și etichetată Alin Ionuț APOPI Ioan Aurel CHERECHEŞ la de

Abstract: This paper presents the development of an automated
irrigation system with a focus on optimizing water use and increasing crop yield.
In the first part, the operating principles of different irrigation systems are
presented, emphasizing the importance of monitoring soil parameters such as
humidity, temperature and electrical conductivity. The central part of the paper
details the design and implementation of the automated system, which uses
sensors, an Arduino board and a communication module to collect soil data and
control irrigation according to needs. In conclusion, the paper demonstrates the
functionality and sustainability of such a system, underlining its potential to
improve agricultural practices. Future research directions, such as the integration
of automatic fertilization and the expansion of monitoring capabilities, are also
presented.

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35-1 CLUJ NPOCA 2019 – LOCUL DE ÎNTÂLNIRE A INGINERILOR ROMÂNI DE PRETUTINDENI

Această intrare a fost publicată în 2019 Volumul 35 și etichetată Mircea BEJAN la de

Este interesant și instructiv să prezentăm și să analizăm contextul intern și internațional în care se desfășoară A XIX-a Conferinţă internațională multidisciplinară, „Profesorul Dorin Pavel – fondatorul hidroenergeticii româneşti”, în acest an, 2019: ● Forumul Economic Mondial Davos 2019 – Globalizarea 4.0; ● Summitul G20 de la Osaka, Japonia, 28-29/06/2019; ● Programul de convergență 2019 – 2022: anticipări economico-sociale de cel mai larg interes; ● 0,8 % din vehiculele înmatriculate în UE sunt electrice sau hibride; ● Deși reprezintă doar 7 % din populația lumii, cetățenii UE consumă 20 % din resursele naturale ale planetei; ● Problema deșeurilor; ● Aspecte din domeniul educaţiei şi formării (Rata angajării absolvenților de învățământ superior; Competențe digitale; Cele mai competitive economii din lume; Emisiile de dioxid de carbon rezultate din arderea combustibililor fosili), principale aspecte/înfățișări ce se regăsesc în lucrările prezentate, în schimburile de idei între inginerii, cercetătorii, cadrele didactice din învățământul superior și liceal, din țară și cei aflați în afara frontierelor României, oportunități pentru un util schimb de experiență și de colaborare în plan economic, prin activități comune – în fond, parte/ aspecte din scopul Conferințelor derulate la Cluj Napoca.

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35-2 APOLLO 11 – 50 DE ANI DE LA ASELENIZARE

Această intrare a fost publicată în 2019 Volumul 35 și etichetată George MAHALU Radu PENTIUC la de

APOLLO 11 – 50 YEARS FROM MOON LANDING

This paper presents some reflections about the firs moon landed from 1969, result of succes by Apollo 11 mission. The most important moments and acts that must be mentioned was presented in these pages. This workpaper desires to joint like an omagial voice together others similars works, about the courage and determinating mankind.

Keywords: lunar module, spaceship, moon landing, radar

Cuvinte cheie: modul lunar, navetă, aselenizare, radar

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35-3 MARIE CURIE, O ADEVĂRATĂ LUPTĂTOARE, O URIAȘĂ PERSONALITATE A ȘTIINȚEI

Această intrare a fost publicată în 2019 Volumul 35 și etichetată Mircea BEJAN la de

Maria Salomea Skłodowska (future Marie Curie) was born on November 7, 1867, in Warsaw. His father, Wladyslaw (1832-1902), was a professor of mathematics and physics, and his mother, Bronislawa (1836-1878), was a teacher, a family lacking financial resources. Physicist Marie Curie was the pioneer of radioactivity science – the study of penetrating rays emitted by rare materials. His work has revolutionized physics and chemistry, forming the basis for further research into nuclear physics. He discovered two elements unknown until then, and he also laid the foundations for an important research institute. In 1903, she shared the Nobel Prize for Physics with her husband, Pierre, with whom she worked, and with French scientist Henri Becquerel. In 1911, Marie was awarded the Nobel Prize for Chemistry. He died in France in 1934, after a long suffering, because of a radiation-related illness. In a survey conducted among the readers of the British BBC History Magazine, Marie Curie was voted the woman with the most significant impact on the history of the world. „She (Curie) was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize in Physics, the first female professor at the University of Paris and the first person to notice the use of the word person, not a woman, who won the second Nobel Prize, said Patricia Fara, president of the British Society for the History of Science, who nominated Marie Curie.

Key words: radioactivity, penetrating rays, Nobel prize for physics and chemistry, the most significant impact on world history

Cuvinte cheie: radioactivitatea, raze penetrante, premiul Nobel pentru fizică și chimie, cel mai semnificativ impact asupra istoriei lumii

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35-4 CREAŢII TEHNICE ROMÂNEŞTI-CIVILE DE MAXIMĂ IMPORTANŢĂ NAŢIONALĂ, MARCA CUGIR

Această intrare a fost publicată în 2019 Volumul 35 și etichetată Aurel VOICU Oliviu VOICU la de

ROMANIAN-CIVIL TECHNICAL CREATION OF NATIONAL IMPORTANCE, MARK CUGIR

We talk about CUGIR MECHANICAL UZINA after 220 years! Cugir, through its Iron and Steel Products, has gained an exceptional prestige, the novelty, the quality, the opportunity, the uniqueness, the complexity and the national importance of the products being decisive. The presentation highlights the creative works with the attributes of the title „National Product” (with a uniqueness at national level and acknowledged remarkable values). Motto: „Cugir is an entire complex of ancient tradition: culture, history, art, but also a lot of science and technology” (Mircea BEJAN).

Keywords: Cugir, Mechanical Plant, Iron and Steel Factory, Industrial Sewing Machine MCI-1, Artificial Heart CP-4, Albalux Washing Machine, Universal FU 32 Milling Machine, Gleason Milling Machine, milling teeth Cuvinte cheie: Cugir, Uzina Mecanică, Fabrica de Fier și Oțel, maşina de cusut industrială MCI-1, Inima artificială CP-4, maşina de spălat rufe Albalux, maşina de frezat universală FU 32, maşina de frezat „Gleason”, maşina de frezat dantura

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35-5 CONTRIBUŢII PRIVIND REALIZAREA PRACTICĂ A UNUI PRODUS TEHNOLOGIC INOVATIV DE TIP UAV DESTINAT MISIUNILOR DE CERCETARE ÎN ZONE DE RISC

Această intrare a fost publicată în 2019 Volumul 35 și etichetată Răzvan PARFENOV Silviu Mihai PETRIŞOR la de

CONTRIBUTIONS ON THE PRACTICAL REALIZATION OF AN INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGICAL PRODUCT TYPE UAV DESTINED FOR RESEARCH MISSIONS IN RISK AREAS

The authors of the present scientific paper want to make contributions regarding the design, practical realization and testing of an innovative type UAV technological product, structure developed within the Mechanical Engineering Laboratory affiliate the “Nicolae Bălcescu” Land Forces Academy of Sibiu. The technological product was designed for its implementation in research missions in high risk areas, thus representing an avant-garde element of the human factor in areas harmful to health.

Keywords: UAV, human-artificial “partnership”, avant-garde element, hard to reach areas, innovative technological product

Cuvinte cheie: UAV, “parteneriat” uman-artificial, element de avangardă, zone greu accesibile, produs tehnologic inovativ

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35-6 ÎNCREDEREA – COMPONENTĂ ESENȚIALĂ A MANAGEMENTULUI

Această intrare a fost publicată în 2019 Volumul 35 și etichetată George ARGHIR Marius BĂRĂIAN la de

TRUST – THE ESSENTIAL COMPONENT OF MANAGEMENT

Management is learned on the job: making, observing, interacting with others, being placed in unusual situations, enabling opportunities to grow and develop from a professional perspective. Mastering the art of management is a process of learning from experience.

Keywords: trust, motivating staff

Cuvinte cheie: încredere, motivarea personalului

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35-7 BLOCAJE INTERNE ȘI EXTERNE, SOLUȚII PROPUSE PRIVIIND ÎMBUNĂTĂȚIREA CAPACITAȚII DE ABSORBȚIE A FONDURILOR STRUCTURALE EUROPENE ALE ROMÂNIEI ÎN CALITATE DE MEMBRU AL UNIUNII EUROPENE. INTRODUCERE

Această intrare a fost publicată în 2019 Volumul 35 și etichetată George ARGHIR Ioan TĂUT la de

INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL JAMS, PROPOSED SOLUTIONS CONCERNING THE IMPROVEMENT OF THE ABSORPTION CAPACITY OF THE EUROPEAN STRUCTURAL FUNDS OF ROMANIA AS A MEMBER OF THE EUROPEAN UNION. INTRODUCTION

The European Union represents a regional policy framework associated with traditional interstate and geopolitical relations. There are many institutions within the European Union, including the European Commission, which carry out economic policies regarding the financial management of European funds together with EU member countries. The absorption capacity of the structural funds was acceptable until 1.01.2019 compared to the previous years, but was marked by internal and external bottlenecks, bureaucracy and inefficiency of the institutional structures. Following the evaluation of these problems, proposals were made in this study to improve the absorption capacity of the European structural funds. The implementation of European funds has led to the spread of democratic values, the rule of law, economic and social concepts among EU member states in the context of the globalization phenomenon. Through the extension, intensification and impact of these institutional relations at the level of all the EU members in economic, social and political aspect, flows and networks are developed in the EU region of activity, interaction centers and execution of power.

Keywords: absorption capacity, administrative capacity, regionalization, globalization, European structural funds

Cuvinte cheie: capacitatea de absorbție, capacitate administrativă, regionalizare, globalizare, fonduri structurale europene

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35-8 BLOCAJE INTERNE ȘI EXTERNE, SOLUȚII PROPUSE PRIVIIND ÎMBUNĂTĂȚIREA CAPACITAȚII DE ABSORBȚIE A FONDURILOR STRUCTURALE EUROPENE ALE ROMÂNIEI ÎN CALITATE DE MEMBRU AL UNIUNII EUROPENE. BIROCRAȚIA ȘI LIPSA DE EFICIENȚĂ A STRUCTURILOR INSTITUȚIONALE. CONCLUZII

Această intrare a fost publicată în 2019 Volumul 35 și etichetată George ARGHIR Ioan TĂUT la de

INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL JAMS, PROPOSED SOLUTIONS CONCERNING THE IMPROVEMENT OF THE ABSORPTION CAPACITY OF THE EUROPEAN STRUCTURAL FUNDS OF ROMANIA AS A MEMBER OF THE EUROPEAN UNION. BUREOCRACY AND LACK OF EFFICIENCY OF INSTITUTIONAL STRUCTURES. CONCLUSIONS

The European Union represents a regional policy framework associated with traditional interstate and geopolitical relations. There are many institutions within the European Union, including the European Commission, which carry out economic policies regarding the financial management of European funds together with EU member countries. The absorption capacity of the structural funds was acceptable until 1.01.2019 compared to the previous years, but was marked by internal and external bottlenecks, bureaucracy and inefficiency of the institutional structures. Following the evaluation of these problems, proposals were made in this study to improve the absorption capacity of the European structural funds. The implementation of European funds has led to the spread of democratic values, the rule of law, economic and social concepts among EU member states in the context of the globalization phenomenon. Through the extension, intensification and impact of these institutional relations at the level of
all the EU members in economic, social and political aspect, flows and networks are developed in the EU region of activity, interaction centers and execution of power.

Keywords: absorption capacity, administrative capacity, regionalization, globalization, European structural funds

Cuvinte cheie: capacitatea de absorbție, capacitate administrativă, regionalizare, globalizare, fonduri structurale europene

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35-9 ANALIZA IMM-urilor DIN ROMÂNIA

Această intrare a fost publicată în 2019 Volumul 35 și etichetată Carmen Elena STOENOIU Sorina Anamaria CIPLEA la de

ANALYSIS OF IMMs FROM ROMANIA

The multitude of results generated by the enterprises’ economic activity need to be evaluated, measured, re-grouped and sorted in order to be able provide a synthesis that will serve the decision making process of the economic agents. Classification of enterprises can be done according to several possible criteria taken separately. When a feature to be considered is combined with another one, the same characteristic may have unequal economic significance.

Keywords: enterprise, SME, turnover, planning C

uvinte cheie: intreprindere, IMM, cifra de afaceri , planificare

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35-10 IMPORTANŢA LUCRĂRILOR DE ORGANIZARE ÎN ACTIVITATEA DE CONSTRUCŢII

Această intrare a fost publicată în 2019 Volumul 35 și etichetată Dorina SUCALĂ Sorina-Anamaria CIPLEA la de

THE IMPORTANCE OF THE ORGANIZATION WORKS IN THE CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITY
The organization in the construction activity studies the way in which the site activity is carried out in order to achieve the proposed objectives. It takes into account the most efficient use of available resources, increased labor productivity and continuous improvement of production activity through the use of modern technologies. The organization is based on both elements common to the whole economy and characteristic features specific to this type of activity, taking into account the particularities of technological and structural nature. In any economic activity but especially in the construction activity, the improvement of organizational methods is an important element because it helps to increase the efficiency of the production process, characterized by works with a large or very large volume of work.

Keywords: site organization, construction works, construction, organization Cuvinte cheie: organizarea site-ului, lucrări de construcție, construcție, organizare

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35-11 ÎMBUNĂTĂŢIREA CICLULUI DE VIAŢĂ AL PRODUSULUI PRIN UTILIZAREA MANAGEMENULUI CREATIVITĂŢII

Această intrare a fost publicată în 2019 Volumul 35 și etichetată Gina-Maria MORARU Liliana Georgeta POPESCU la de

IMPROVING THE LIFECYCLE OF THE PRODUCT BY USING CREATIVITY MANAGEMENT

The aim of the paper is to propose a new model for the Product Lifecycle Management in industrial organizations, where creativity is used more efficiently than in classic models of this strategic tool. After the study of specialty literature, we introduced a new theoretical model of the concept under consideration. To support it, we added the elements proposed by a sample of creativity management experts from the Romanian industry to be implemented in organizations.

Keywords: product, cycle, management, creativity

Cuvinte cheie: produs, ciclu, management, creativitate

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35-12 STUDII PRIVIND ANALIZA ŞI ÎMBUNĂTĂŢIREA DEPOZITĂRII ŞI MANIPULĂRII MĂRFURILOR ÎN CADRUL UNEI COMPANII DE DISTRIBUŢIE

Această intrare a fost publicată în 2019 Volumul 35 și etichetată Marinela INŢĂ la de

STUDIES ON THE ANALYSIS AND IMPROVEMENT OF THE STORAGE AND HANDLING OF GOODS WITHIN A DISTRIBUTION COMPANY

The paper deals with the theoretical and practical aspects related to the organization and analysis of the handling, storage and freight transport within a company for distribution of tools and hand tools, electric, as well as accessories for industrial and professional use. This paper aims to reorganize the activity from the warehouse moved to Sibiu using specific logistic management tools, the reorganization being given by the fact that the used technology is not one of the best performing. Another challenge is the implementation of a warehouse inventory management. This system is useful in organizing warehouse, reception, delivery, inventory management activities

Keywords: warehouse, inventory, goods manipulation

Cuvinte cheie: depozit, organizare și stocuri, manipulare marfă

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35-13 PERSPECTIVE COMPLEXE ALE INDICATORILOR DE EVALUARE A ECHIPAMENTELOR

Această intrare a fost publicată în 2019 Volumul 35 și etichetată Livia Dana BEJU la de

COMPLEX PERSPECTIVES OF THE EQUIPMENT EVALUATION INDICATORS

The paper examines the Overall equipment effectiveness – (OEE) and “Asset utilization (AU)” indicators. Although their computational relationships are known, a deeper understanding of each term is needed in order to obtain a profoud knowledge about the production system and also to know how information is collected and used in a company. It is also useful to appreciate the agility level of the production flow by analyzing the OEE values. This knowledge allows managers to make accurate and constructive decisions.

Keywords: OEE, set-up, availability, performance, quality, benchmarking Cuvinte cheie: OEE, disponibilitate, performantă, calitate, analiză comparativă

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35-14 METODOLOGIE DE PROIECTARE A CELULELOR DE FABRICAȚIE

Această intrare a fost publicată în 2019 Volumul 35 și etichetată Livia Dana BEJU la de

DESIGN METHODOLOGY OF THE WORKCELLS The paper presents a methodology for the design of manufacturing cells, covering all the necessary steps, from the analysis of the curtomers’ needs, to the layout, the physical and information flows through the workcell and the standardization of work. The tools needed to go through each stage are presented. There are also links to major company systems. For each design stage, deliverables are specified. The methodology is a complex one, and in a wider space the detailed parameters will be presented in detail.

Keywords: lean production, workcell design, manufacturing system design, design methodology

Cuvinte cheie: producție lean, proiectarea celulelor de fabricație, proiectarea sistemelor de producție, metodologie de proiectare

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35-15 SISTEMUL COMPUTAȚIONAL AGC

Această intrare a fost publicată în 2019 Volumul 35 și etichetată George MAHALU la de

THE AGC COMPUTING SYSTEM

This paper treats the way to MIT designed the AGC used in Apollo missions. Is highlighted the power of the optimisation and reduction to necessity limit of the resource consumption. In final is apreciated what much can be made whit so less resources.

Keywords: computer, bus, byte, technology

Cuvinte cheie: computer, magistrală, octet, tehnologie

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35-16 ORIENTAREA ȘCOLARĂ ȘI PROFESIONALĂ A TINERILOR ABSOLVENȚI

Această intrare a fost publicată în 2019 Volumul 35 și etichetată Carmen BAL Carmen Ioana IUHOS la de

SCHOOL AND PROFESSIONAL ORIENTATION OF YOUNG GRADUATES

School and professional orientation is among the major goals of the school, called to prepare the youth for its functional integration into our society, now in a swift and rapid change. From the top of the page there is a point, at least a fugitive, of the moments that the activity of school and professional orientation in the last decades has proposed in our country. The aim of the paper is to outline a panorama of school and professional orientation, on the other hand, the present paper aims to present a series of materials that, by their theme, respond to a series of problems of order theoretical (psychological, sociological, pedagogical, medical etc.) and practical-applicative, which requires the school and professional orientation in the concrete conditions of the III Millennium education and economy.

Keywords: orientation, professional development, personal development, professional development

Cuvinte cheie: orientare, profesională, dezvoltare personală, dezvoltare profesională

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35-17 JOCUL DIDACTIC- INSTRUMENT FACILITATOR AL ÎNȚELEGERII

Această intrare a fost publicată în 2019 Volumul 35 și etichetată Carmen BAL Carmen-Ioana IUHOS Ioana-Maria CÂMPEAN la de

TEACHING TOOL – FACILITATOR TOOL OF COMPREHENSION

It is interesting to note that English use two different terms for the game: „game” and „game”, which designate two different practices. „Game” refers to free games without constraints whose end is unknown, while „game” refers to situations that have a clear end (a winner, a certain achievement). The history of the game in education is complex and has its roots deep in the wings of time. Renaissance humanism has always been associated, in an innovative way, with play and learning. Gargantua, the hero of Rabelais, plays cards to learn math. In the eighteenth century, Rousseau proposes a ludic approach to learning. Subsequently, the development of sciences allowed, at the end of the nineteenth century and the beginning of the twentieth century, the development of several theories that justify the use of the game in the process of learning. The play of children will be the support of psychoanalytic activity and the therapeutic valencies will be recognized. It can only be considered an unnecessary or just recreational activity ” [1].

Keywords: teaching tool, comprehension, learning, motivation

Cuvinte cheie: joc didactic, înțelegere, învățare, motivație

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35-18 JOCURI, GAMIFICARE ȘI ÎNVĂȚAREA PE BAZĂ DE JOC

Această intrare a fost publicată în 2019 Volumul 35 și etichetată Carmen BAL Carmen Ioana IUHOS Ioana Maria CÂMPEAN la de

GAMES, GAMIFICATION AND GAME-BASED LEARNING

This paper presents the games, the teaching games when I am using in the educational process of our students. This project is an active form, that involves and encourages transfer of knowledge, skills, capabilities, facilitate and require interdisciplinary approaches, and strengthening social skills of students. It is particularly useful when the teacher aims at practical learning and building bridges between theoretical and creativity experience of the students.

          Keywords: teaching games, gamification, game-based learning Cuvinte cheie: jocuri didactice, gamificare, învătare pe bază de joc 
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35-19 METODA HĂRȚII CONCEPTUALE UTILIZATĂ ÎN PROCESUL DE ÎNVĂȚAMÂNT

Această intrare a fost publicată în 2019 Volumul 35 și etichetată Carmen BAL Carmen Ioana IUHOS Ioana Maria CÂMPEAN la de

CONCEPTUAL MAPS METHOD USED IN THE LEARNING PROCESS

This paper presents the conceptual maps used to teaching or for evaluation. This method is important for the organization systemizing of the lesson. Used in planning the activity, conceptual maps help to conceptualize the goals and objectives to be met, the material and human needs, the necessary resources and capacities, and other variables involved in the smooth running of the activity.

Keywords: conceptual maps, learning process, cognitive maps, hierarchical way, logical thinking, learning abilities

Cuvinte cheie: hărți conceptuale, proces de învățământ, hărți cognitive, modalitate ierarhizată, gândire logică, abilități de învățare

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35-20 SISTEME CURRICULARE COMPARATIVE

Această intrare a fost publicată în 2019 Volumul 35 și etichetată Carmen BAL Carmen-Ioana IUHOS Ioana-Maria CÂMPEAN la de

COMPARATIVE CURRICULAR SYSTEMS

A comparative approach to the curricula of different countries reveals the diversity of the concept of program and its evolution, both historical and geographical. However, what appears common to the various education systems and reforms implemented in various countries in recent years, is the focus on school requirements in terms of learning objectives. More and more, an approach characterized by the notion of curriculum which would replace, at least partially, that of program seems to assign objectives in terms of quality of learning and education „Inclusive” in contrast to a more traditional conception of educational programs whose content to be acquired would be a source of student selection by exclusion in case of failure.

Keywords: curricular systems, learning, education, key competences Cuvinte cheie: sisteme curriculare, învățare, educație, competențe cheie

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35-21 STRATEGII DIDACTICE- ASPECTE FORMATIVE ȊN PROCESUL DE PREDARE-ȊNVĂŢARE

Această intrare a fost publicată în 2019 Volumul 35 și etichetată Adriana Ioana SCHEAU la de

TEACHING STRATEGIES – FORMATIVE ASPECTS IN THE PROCESS OF TEACHING-LEARNING

It is obvious the central role of didactic strategies in the teaching process, but their choice and use in an educational approach is directly and strictly influenced by the teacher’s vision, his personality, his ability to select, adapt and apply those strategies which targets the maximum potential for success of educational action. The didactic strategy involves establishing a bridge between the teaching process and learning process. Their efficiency is ensured when calling for the ability to actively and creatively to use information, skills and abilities.

Keywords: didactic strategy, teaching methods

Cuvinte cheie: strategie didactică, metode didactice

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35-22 TEORIA INTELIGENȚELOR MULTIPLE – IMPLICAȚII EDUCAȚIONALE

Această intrare a fost publicată în 2019 Volumul 35 și etichetată Carmen BAL Carmen-Ioana IUHOS Ioana-Maria CÂMPEAN la de

THE THEORY OF MULTIPLE INTELLIGENCE – EDUCATIONAL IMPLICATIONS

An intelligence is a computational capacity (the ability to process a certain type of information) that is found in human biology and human psychology (H. Gardner, 2006). An intelligence involves the ability to solve or create problems that matter in a particular cultural context or in a community. The problem-solving ability allows the person to address a situation where a goal must be reached and the path best suited to achieving it must be located. The theory of multiple intelligences is formulated in light of the biological origins of each problem-solving ability. Only those skills that are universal to the human species are considered.

Keywords: intelligence, knowledge, learning, intellectual profile

Cuvinte cheie: inteligența, cunoaștere, învățare, profil intelectual

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35-23 UTILIZAREA METODEI CUVINTELOR ÎNCRUCIȘATE ÎN PROCESUL DE ÎNVĂȚĂMÂNT

Această intrare a fost publicată în 2019 Volumul 35 și etichetată Carmen BAL Carmen Ioana IUHOS Ioana Maria CÂMPEAN la de

USING THE CROSSING WORDS METHODS IN EDUCATIONAL PROCESS

This paper presents one new methods of the crossing words when I am using in the educational process of the students. This project is an active form, that involves and encourages transfer of knowledge, skills, capabilities, facilitate and require interdisciplinary approaches, and strengthening social skills of students. It is particularly useful when the teacher aims at practical learning and building bridges between theoretical and creativity experience of the students.

Keywords: method, the crossing words method, creativity, evaluation Cuvinte cheie: metodă, metoda cuvintelor încrucișate, creativitate, evaluare

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35-24 UTILIZAREA SOFTURILOR EDUCAȚIONALE ÎN PROCESUL DE ÎNVĂȚĂMÂNT

Această intrare a fost publicată în 2019 Volumul 35 și etichetată Carmen BAL Carmen Ioana IUHOS la de

USE OF EDUCATIONAL SOFTWARE IN THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS

In view of the accelerated development of technology and the emergence of the „screen-agers” generation, computer use in the learning process becomes a necessity.

Keywords: computer, educational software, internet, didactic game

Cuvinte cheie: calculator, soft educațional, internet, joc didactic

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35-31 ELEMENTE DE MONITORIZARE A TRAFICULUI RUTIER. PARTEA I – TEHNICI DE CONTROL

Această intrare a fost publicată în 2019 Volumul 35 și etichetată Carmen PURCAR Mircea BӐDESCU la de

TRAFFIC MONITORING ELEMENTS. PART I – CONTROL TECHNIQUES

Road traffic is in continuous development. It is necessary to implement effective systems for organizing and controlling this traffic. The present paper provides a very detailed documentation of the road traffic control options in the European Community. Documentation was necessary to propose a variant of control system in a crowded area of road traffic in Romania (part II of the paper)

Keywords: intelligent transport system, traffic control, traffic efficiency Cuvinte cheie: sistem inteligent de transport, control trafic, eficiența traficului

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35-32 ELEMENTE DE MONITORIZARE A TRAFICULUI RUTIER. PARTEA A II-A – TEHNICI DE CÂNTĂRIRE

Această intrare a fost publicată în 2019 Volumul 35 și etichetată Carmen PURCAR Mircea BӐDESCU la de

ROAD TRAFFIC MONITORING ELEMENTS. PART II – WEIGHING TECHNIQUES

The problem of loading the transport vehicles is particularly important for any transport system. Loading them above the permissible limits may cause damage to the vehicles, unsafe transport, accidents, high fuel consumption, pollution of the environment, etc. The paper analyzes the weighing systems for road traffic, their advantages and disadvantages. An implementation proposal has been made for such a weighing system in the Călimăneşti / Seaca DN7 area, Vâlcea County.

Keywords: traffic control, overloaded vehicles, traffic monitoring

Cuvinte cheie: control trafic, vehicule supraîncărcate, monitorizare trafic

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35-33 OPTIMIZAREA FLUXURILOR DE TRAFIC ŞI A PARCAJELOR. STUDIU DE CAZ: PROIECTAREA UNEI PARCĂRI SUBTERANE ÎN ZONA CENTRALĂ A UNUI MUNICIPIU

Această intrare a fost publicată în 2019 Volumul 35 și etichetată Marinela INŢĂ la de

OPTIMIZING TRAFFIC FLOWS AND PARKING LOTS. CASE STUDY: DESIGN OF UNDERGROUND PARKING IN THE CENTRAL AREA OF A CITY

As the number of vehicles increases, the task of providing parking places is becoming more and more difficult. The project aims at designing underground parking and decongesting traffic in a crowded area of Rm.Valcea. Why is there an underground parking needed? The necessity of this parking is due to the lack of sufficient parking spaces in the central area of the city, but also to the need to redevelop the area in terms of urban planning. The foundation of the location of this underground car park in the central area was made in the present paper by the analysis of the road traffic flow and of the road infrastructure.

Keywords: road traffic optimization, design of parking lots

Cuvinte cheie: optimizare trafic rutier, proiectare parcaje

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35-34 ANALIZA FUNCŢIONALĂ – INSTRUMENT OPERAŢIONAL ÎN INDUSTRIA AUTO

Această intrare a fost publicată în 2019 Volumul 35 și etichetată Gina-Maria MORARU Liliana Georgeta POPESCU la de

FUNCTIONAL ANALYSIS – OPERATIONAL TOOL IN AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRY

This paper presents an example of improvement of an existing product following the first stages of the product life cycle. Based on the knowledge of the principles that govern product functionality, the design of a car seat can be improved by replacing some components with others that are smarter, more diversified, dependable, and low-cost.

Keywords: function, analysis, auto, chair

Cuvinte cheie: funcţie, analiză, auto, scaun

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35-35 STUDIUL INFLUENȚEI COMPORTAMENTULUI DINAMIC PENTRU O INSTALAȚIE DE AMBUTISARE A ELEMENTELOR DE TABLĂ PENTRU INDUSTRIA AUTOVEHICULELOR

Această intrare a fost publicată în 2019 Volumul 35 și etichetată Kerekes SZABOLCS la de

STUDY OF THE INFLUENCE OF THE DYNAMIC BEHAVIOR FOR SHEET METAL EMBOSSING INSTALLATION FOR THE AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRY

In the first part of this study there are presented general aspects regarding the sheet metal that provides a car’s chassis and body. In the second part there is presented the embossing process and the embossing installation used for car body manufacturing. In the third part there is presented a simple model for sheet metal embossing and the results during its simulation.

Keywords: sheet metal, car body, embossing, vehicle, deformation

Cuvinte cheie: tablă de metal, caroserie, ambutisare, vehicul, deformare

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35-36 ANALIZA STRUCTURALĂ ȘI MODALĂ ASUPRA UNUI LIMITATOR DE VITEZĂ INTELIGENT PENTRU ALEGEREA MATERIALULUI OPTIM

Această intrare a fost publicată în 2019 Volumul 35 și etichetată Mihai REBREANU la de

THE STRUCTURAL AND MODAL ANALYSIS OF AN INTELLIGENT SPEED BUMP FOR CHOOSING THE SUITABLE MATERIAL

This study has the purpose of giving information related to the structural resistence of the speed bump elements while being tested in a virtual finite element analysis simulation with real world data scenario. The tests consists of two types: stress and modal frequency calculation. The test subjects were the two main elements of the assembly: the fixed central part; the sliding element. There are two materails that have been considered for this test, namely: Peek plastic and steel.

Keywords: finite element analysis, simulation, intelligent speed bump, innovative, traffic, public road, testing, material, Peek plastics, Internet of Things

Cuvinte cheie: analiza cu element finit, simulare, limitator de viteza inteligent, inovativ,trafic, drum public, testare, material, plastic Peek, Internet of Things

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35-37 INTERFAȚA GRAFICĂ MOTEC I2 STANDARD RALLY

Această intrare a fost publicată în 2019 Volumul 35 și etichetată Andrei-Septimiu MOLDOVAN Daniel-Liviu JOVREA Iosif FERENTI Septimiu JOVREA la de

GRAPHICAL INTERFACE MOTEC I2 STANDARD RALLY

The present scientific paper outlines a practical installation on the electronic management system targeted to graphically represent important data packages acquired through scanning the operational engine. Graphical interface MoTeC i2 Standard Rally offers the possibility of an all in one representation module in the Subaru Rally Cars. Studying the available data package from the engine’s auxiliary systems like engine temperature, air temperature inlet, coolant temperature and others will allow the engineer crew to adjust the powertrain for best performance and economy ratio.

Keywords: fuel economy, MoTeC, performance, Subaru

Cuvinte cheie: economie de combustibil, MoTeC, performanță, Subaru

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35-38 FORȚE MAXIME DE FRÂNARE LA TOYOTA AVENSIS

Această intrare a fost publicată în 2019 Volumul 35 și etichetată Adela BORZAN Andrei-Septimiu MOLDOVAN Septimiu JOVREA la de

MAXIMUM BRAKING FORCES ON TOYOTA AVENSIS

The present research outlines a practical testing on the auxiliary car system in braking procedure aimed to record and represent experimental data packages gained through measurement in the operational regime. Measuring the braking systems concerning the maximum forces developed in operation offers real data for comparison. Researching the testing parameters from the braking auxiliary systems like maximum braking force, stationary braking, braking differences and braking forces on each axles will allow the engineers to adjust the systems for best performance and less unnecessary friction values.

Keywords: Avensis, braking, force, safety, Toyota

Cuvinte cheie: Avensis, frânare, forță, siguranță, Toyota

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