29-26 CERCETĂRI PRIVIND EVOLUȚIA POPULAŢIEI DIN ROMÂNIA
RESEARCH ON THE EVOLUTION OF
THE POPULATION IN ROMANIA
In this paper, the authors analysed the demographic evolution, given
that, currently, our country’s population, especially the rural is in an constant
decline and in an aging process. The decrease is due to the declining birth
rates and to the young people external migration. Another big part comes from
the massive reduction in birth rates, although any aspect of migration is not
negligible either, because those who have gone probably will not return back,
accelerating the effects of the decline in births. The research methodology used
was based on study of resources and documents and also on analysis and
synthesis of the information on population evolution in our country. At the end
of the paper, the authors founded that the persistence of an aging population,
due to the decrease of it, has dramatic consequences over the fewer active
people, who will have to maintain more inactive ones, and is a threat for any
social protection system.
Keywords: evolution, population, demography, Romania
Cuvinte cheie: evoluție, populație, demografie, România