Dorina SUCALĂ


35-10 IMPORTANŢA LUCRĂRILOR DE ORGANIZARE ÎN ACTIVITATEA DE CONSTRUCŢII

THE IMPORTANCE OF THE ORGANIZATION WORKS IN THE CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITY
The organization in the construction activity studies the way in which the site activity is carried out in order to achieve the proposed objectives. It takes into account the most efficient use of available resources, increased labor productivity and continuous improvement of production activity through the use of modern technologies. The organization is based on both elements common to the whole economy and characteristic features specific to this type of activity, taking into account the particularities of technological and structural nature. In any economic activity but especially in the construction activity, the improvement of organizational methods is an important element because it helps to increase the efficiency of the production process, characterized by works with a large or very large volume of work.

Keywords: site organization, construction works, construction, organization Cuvinte cheie: organizarea site-ului, lucrări de construcție, construcție, organizare

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34-46 ANSAMBLUL FACTORILOR CARE POT INFLUENŢA DESFĂŞURAREA UNEI ACTIVITĂŢI, PE ŞANTIERELE DE CONSTRUCŢII

ASSEMBLY FACTORS WHICH MAY INFLUENCE THE DEVELOPMENT OF AN ACTIVITY, ON BUILDING TREATMENTS
Construction activity is a complex activity, in its development being involved numerous factors. These factors are involved in the smooth development of the production, transport and commissioning processes of materials and they influence in a greater or lesser extent the proper conduct of the work on the site. Each of the components of the production, transport, assembly and dismantling process of the component elements influences the quality of the work and the period of time to achieve the target.
Keywords: concrete pouring, construction object, building materials
Cuvinte cheie: turnarea betonului, obiect de construcție, materiale de construcție

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32-48 ORGANIZAREA EFICIENTĂ A RESURSELOR UMANE ŞI MATERIALE PENTRU EFICIENTIZAREA UNUI PROCES DE CONSTRUCŢIE

EFFICIENT ORGANIZATION OF HUMAN AND

MATERIAL RESOURCES TO STREAMLINE

THE CONSTRUCTION PROCESS

 

Concern about duration in which a building can be achieve, has been and remains one of the main problems of any specialist in this sphere of activity. Conception, design and implementation of a project require a constant monitoring the parameters of prediction, planification and supervision way works. Company management can be considered a discipline with economic character because its purpose is increasing economic efficiency

 

Keywords: construction activities, work productivity, processes, efficiency

Cuvinte cheie: activități de construcții, productivitatea muncii, procesele, eficiența

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30-84 DETERMINAREA DOMENIULUI DE UTILIZARE PRIN CALCULUL DESCHIDERII LA VÂNT „aV” A STÂLPILOR DIN BETON PENTRU LEA 110 kV CONFORM NORMATIVELOR ȊN VIGOARE

DETERMINING FIELD USE BY OPENING THE CALCULATION
OF THE WIND „aV” A CONCRETE POLES FOR 110 kV LEA
ACCORDING TO THE NORMS IN FORCE
Aerial electric lines are designed to ensure safe transport and
distribution of electricity. Physical support is provided by the power lines poles.
Pillars supporting 110kV aerial lines are usually made using prestressed spun
concrete. Currently in Romania, prestressed concrete poles for high voltage
electric lines are no longer manufactured, but this type of poles are in service.
In case of intervention on a transmission line by modifying the original design
characteristics, it is important that pillars can be verified easily as area of use
for the evaluation of investment costs, to ensure in designed version the ability
to take over the loads satisfying toughness requirements and stability.
Keywords: power lines, electricity poles, area of use
Cuvinte cheie: linii electrice, stâlpi, domeniu de utilizare

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30-82 METODE DE REDUCERE A DURATEI DE REALIZARE A UNEI CONSTRUCȚII PRIN OPTIMIZAREA PROGRAMĂRII ACTIVITĂȚILOR

METHODS FOR REDUCING THE CONSTRUCTION
ACHIEVING DURATION BY OPTIMIZING THE
CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITIES SCHEDULE
The company management can be considered a multidisciplinary
discipline. This results from the fact that, being a complex discipline, in order to
solve the problems of this area, specialists need both knowledge of the
mathematical, statistical, legal, psychological and social. In order for the
investing activities to be conducted under conditions of maximum efficiency, all
factors which contribute to its realization, must take responsibility for conducting
the activities on schedule. Delivering the construction on due term should be a
basic requirement in the good development of the investment program. During
the course of a project, there will always appear different problems to be
solved. Finding a solution and its implementation will require a longer or a
shorter period of time, depending on the solutions to be adopted and the
possibility of implementing the solution found.
Keywords: program of work, construction activity, workforce, work
productivity
Cuvinte cheie: programarea lucrărilor, activități de construcții, forță de
muncă, productivitatea muncii

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30-78 STUDIU PRIVIND CARACTERISTICILE DE REZISTENȚĂ LA COMPRESIUNE A CĂRĂMIZILOR, LA CLĂDIRI VECHI REALIZATE DIN ZIDĂRIE DE CĂRĂMIDĂ

STUDY ABOUT THE STRENGTH CHARACTERISTICS OF
BRICKS UNDER COMPRESSION, FOR OLD BUILDINGS
MADE OUT OF BRICK
The main role of the construction is to provide comfort and protection
to people at home, at work and in social and cultural institutions. The
occurrence of problems conected to damages of structural or non structural
elements leads to the discomfort of their occupants, and in some cases, their
remediation having also a psychological motivation besides the reinsurancing
the resistance and stability. The rehabilitation of old buildings made of brick, is
difficult because in many cases, norelated data about the materials has been
found, nor of the structure conformation,or about the adjustments during the life
of the building, or which severe external actions has it been subjected to.
Keywords: brick masonry, compression strenght, structure, structural
elements
Cuvinte cheie: zidărie de cărămidă, rezistență la compresiune,
structură, elemente structurale

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30-75 ANALIZA ECONOMICĂ A DIFERITELOR MODALITĂȚI DE FIXARE A TERMOSISTEMELOR

ECONOMIC ANALYSIS FOR DIFFERENT WAYS OF
FIXING OF THE EXTERNAL THERMAL INSULATION SYSTEM
Improved thermal protection for both structural and non-structural
exterior walls is achieved by applying an additional insulating layer to all the
constructive solutions used for walls. In order the thermal insulation obtained by
applying the system to satisfy all requirements it is essential how the system is
applied since the final result is influenced up to 40 % by the workmanship
quality. The works should be performed only by qualified personnel in this field,
by workers trained for the given purpose and who understood the usefulness of
such a system, but also the sensitivities of execution technology.
Keywords: thermal, thermal rehabilitation, mechanical fastening,
dowels
Cuvinte cheie: termosistem, reabilitare termică, fixare mecanică,
dibluri

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28-20 STUDIU EXPERIMENTAL PENTRU DETERMINAREA CARACTERISTICILOR DE SIGURANŢĂ A STÂLPILOR ELECTRICI DE JOASĂ TENSIUNE

EXPERIMENTAL STUDY TO DETERMINE THE CHARACTERISTICS OF LOW VOLTAGE
ELECTRICITY POLES
All homes, factories, modern technology (computers, tablets, and phones) need this energy. Certainly responsibility for production and safe operation of this type of energy is very high. Lack of energy often causes panic. Our life cannot be imagined without electrical current.
This paper focuses on treating the safety of the electric poles.
Keywords: power lines, electricity poles, torsion test, bending test
Cuvinte cheie: linii electrice, stâlpi, încercare la torsiune, încercare la încovoiere

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17-17 STUDIU COMPARATIV PRIVIND EFECTELE IMPOZITULUI FORFETAR ASUPRA FIRMELOR ROMÂNESTI

This paper is a comparative study on the effects of introducing the
lump (forfeit) tax in Romania for companies. In the work we study the
application of lump tax in France and Romania. The purpose of the study is to
determine the effects of the introduction and application of this tax on the
Romanian companies. The analysis is based on the data obtained from the
Chamber of Commerce and Industry of Cluj, Romania.
Cuvinte cheie: societăŃi comerciale, impozit forfetar, grilă de impozitare

17 STUDIU COMPARATIV PRIVIND EFECTELE

 


23-29 CONSOLIDAREA CONSTRUCŢIILOR PRIN METODA IZOLĂRII LA BAZĂ

BUILDING CONSTRUCTION METHOD BASED ISOLATION
A building during its functioning can be in various stages of decay,
situation which leads to decisions needed to strengthen it. For each case
particularly, the solution adopted differs, depending on the seriousness of
damage and importance of building, from this resulting the amplitude of the
intervention work established. The situations differ from current repairs, to
interventions on the structure resistance, to more complex works such as
rehabilitation by base insulating. At work involving historic buildings, one should
take particular account of the need to preserve the building both in terms of
component materials and architectural point of view.
Cuvinte cheie: conservare, clădiri istorice, consolidare, construcţii
Keywords: conservation, historic buildings, consolidation, construction

23-29 CONSOLIDAREA CONSTRUCŢIILOR


23-30 PRINCIPII ŞI METODE DE REABILITARE A SUPRASTRUCTURII CLĂDIRILOR DIN ZIDĂRIE

PRINCIPLES AND METHODS OF REHABILITATION
OF THE SUPERSTRUCTURE OF MASONRY BUILDINGS
If intervention on older buildings, the execution technology must be so
chosen that throughout the construction works it would be in accordance with
the technological characteristics of the studied building. In order to achieve the
intervention, the choice of traditional materials and technologies is preferred,
and when this is not possible, combined solutions may be adopted with the use
of modern materials and methods. It is useful that the chosen method for the
reinforcement makes, if necessary, further interventions possible.
Cuvinte cheie: consolidare, reabilitare, zidărie, beton armat
Keywords: consolidation, rehabilitation, masonry, reinforced concrete

23-30 PRINCIPII ŞI METODE DE REABILITARE A SUPRASTRUCTURII CLĂDIRILOR DIN ZIDĂRIE