2010


17-45 EVOLUłIA STANDARDELOR SI A REGLEMENTĂRILOR PRIVIND DIAGNOSTICAREA VIBROMECANICĂ A MASINILOR INDUSTRIALE

EVOLUTION OF STANDARDS AND SETTLEMENTS
REGARDING VIBROMECHANICAL DIAGNOSIS OF
INDUSTRIAL MACHINES
Human need for comfort has led to the development, improvement and
diversification, amongst others, of industrial machines. This stage was
inevitably followed by the progress of maintenance and diagnostic systems,
with specific reference in this article at vibromechanical diagnosis systems. The
guidance that leads these achievements is represented by national,
international or regional standards and settlements. The industrial evolution
determined an evolution of standards and settlements that have undergone
considerably changes over time or have been abrogated and replaced with
some topical ones.
Cuvinte cheie: standarde, diagnoză, masini industriale , vibromecanic

Descarcare text


17-44 Simularea încercării de compresiune pe tampoane la un vagon cisternă cu ajutorul metodelor numerice

COMPRESSIVE BUFFER TEST SIMULATION FOR A TANK WAGON USING NUMERICAL METHODS
The numerical methods are used for railway vehicles design. Before
manufacturing, the virtual model of the wagon can be performing a finite
element analyses in purpose to improve the design. But, one of the error
sources during finite element analyses can be how the loads are applied.
Cuvinte cheie: vagon cisternă, elemente finite, Ansys, forte

Descarcare text


17-43 MULTIPLICATOARE DE FRECVENłĂ MECANICE

MECHANICAL FREQUENCY MULTIPLIER
This paper work relates to new and useful improvements in devices
that convert and transmit power. At this new type of transmission beyond the
problems that concern the stability of system another necessity is that of
frequency multiplication since the mechanism works as self-regulating geared.
Author of such type of transmission has provided a number of solution for this
problem. This paper work contein a relatively detalied analysis of the
phenomen of multiplication and study the main opportunity to achieve
multiplication.
Cuvinte cheie: transmisie mecanică neconventională, auto-adaptare a
raportului de transmitere, multiplicare de frecvenŃă

43 MULTIPLICATOARE DE FRECVENłĂ


17-42 HIDROAGREGATE DE PERSPECTIVĂ ÎN DOMENIUL MICRO-HIDROTURBINELOR ÎN ROMÂNIA

FUTURE HYDROUNIT IN MICRO-HYDROTURBINES
AREA IN ROMANIA
This paper presents some future hydro unit, with perspective to be used
in micro turbines area in our country, for small hydropower stations.
Cuvinte cheie: micro-hidroagregate, micro-hidroturbine, perspectivă,
energie electrică

42 HIDROAGREGATE DE PERSPECTIVĂ ÎN DOMENIUL


17-41 PRINCIPII DE AUTOMATIZARE MODERNĂ A MICROHIDROAGREGATELOR

PRINCIPLES OF MODERN AUTOMATION REGARDING
SMALL HYDRO POWER UNITS
Small Hydro Power Plants – SHPP are considered among the
simplest power energy conversion installations in relation with their
technological process; however, by taking into account the risks of an
unbalanced operation and the ambition to be remote completely controlled
without permanent operational personnel, the specific required system of
automation herewith implemented, has to be one with higher performances,
microprocessors based.
Cuvinte cheie: scheme electrice de conexiuni, microhidrocentrale
electrice MHC, servicii proprii, acŃionări variabile, economie de energie,
convertoare de frecvenŃă, soft-startere

41 PRINCIPII DE AUTOMATIZARE MODERNĂ A


17-40 SOLUłII NOI PENTRU MASINILE HIDRAULICE

NEW SOLUTIONS FOR HYDRAULIC MACHINES
This is the worlds first time that is possible to simultaneously assure a
two advantage solution by one mathematical & technical elements combination
(provided from hydro-energetic and pumping). There become possible to
manufacture the bigger welded metal sheets viroles on the field better like
before (penstock lower bend, spiral casing and draft tube of the turbine). For
the bigger hydraulic pumps is possible to minimize the manufacturing cost for
draft tube & spiral casing to the double viroles. Finally is obtaining a globally
increase of work efficiency and abrasive & corrosive agents lowest sensitivity
too.
Cuvinte cheie: turbine hidraulice, pompe, camera spirale

40 SOLUłII NOI PENTRU MASINILE HIDRAULICE


17-39 INVESTIGAłII STRUCTURALE PRIVIND COMPOZIłIA ANTONINIENILOR ROMANI SUBERAłI

STRUCTURAL INVESTIGATION CONCERNING THE
COMPOSITION OF FOUREE ROMAN ANTONINIAN
The antoninians were issued for the first time by Emperor Caracalla in
year 215 as a monetary reform. It was minted as double denar denomination in
order to preserve the silver title. The silver title and coin weight decrease soon
due to inflation. The fouree antoninians were issued at large scale by Emperor
Aurelianus featuring on the coin obverse the XXI inscription. The structural
investigation performed on some fouree antoninians issued by Aurelian,
Probus, and Diocletian, shows copper as coin core and the related corrosion
oxides compounds related to the loss of the silver foil due to the ground
corrosion. The calculation prove that the foil silver amount represents one part
silver to twenty copper parts, meaning that inscription XXI on the coin obverse
is an official silver title mark. The continuous decaying of antoninians quality
lead to a monetary reform after Diocletian reign.
Cuvinte cheie: antoninieni romani, patina, structura, difracŃie cu raze X

39 INVESTIGAłII STRUCTURALE PRIVIND COMPOZIłIA


17-38 ISTORIA JUCĂRIILOR

THE HISTORY OF CHILDREN’S TOY’S
People have been making toys for thousands of years. Toys are often
viewed as a form of simple entertainment for children, although they can also
amuse adults, but they are also intellectually valuable. Play enriches cognitive
and social development, making it beneficial to young children, and it can act
as an icebreaker for adults as well. A toymaker usually has a sense of play or
interest in cognitive development, or may simply be struck with a good idea for
a toy and the willingness to follow up on the idea.
Cuvinte cheie: jucării, istorie

38 ISTORIA JUCĂRIILOR


17-37 APROXIMAREA ARIPII IDEALE PRIN DREPTE

APROXIMATION OF THE IDEAL WING BY STREIGHT LINES
The ideal wing has a parabola shape. Its realization is made
practically by using straight lines, resulting V wind, U wing, and Uoptimal wing.
Uoptimal wing is close to the parabola shape. Its deviation from the parabola is
of maximum 0.08 h (height of the wing extremity) at 0.5 t (t-half wingspan, 0 is
at the central wing), and to V wing (the most resistant to the shocks) of only 0,3
h, in the same point. U wing, having the extremities starting from the half of the
half wings, presents a 0.25 t deviation from parabola ideal wing and to V wing
of 0.5t in the same point (0.5 t), being less resistant to shocks.
Cuvinte cheie: aripă ideală, aripă V, aripă U, aripă Uoptim

37 APROXIMAREA ARIPII IDEALE PRIN DREPTE


17-36 ASUPRA UTILIZĂRII METODELOR GRAFICE LA PROIECTAREA SUPRAFEłELOR DE TRANZIłIE CONICE

ON THE GRAPHICAL METHODS OF THE CONICAL
TRANSITION SURFACES DESIGN
The component parts of various machines, equipments, devices or
installations from the machine-building consist of combinations of polyhedral or
curved surfaces. The passing from one surface to another is achieved by the
crooked lines in space, having non-coplanar points and which can be polygons
or curved lines. If the surfaces that compose the part are developable, they can
be made of flat sheets and their intersection line is even their joining line, e.g.
the welding belt. The paper presents the manufacturing possibility of some
parts of the flat sheets composed from the joining of two conical surfaces
having a common base.
Cuvinte cheie: suprafeŃe conice, piese de tranziŃie

36 ASUPRA UTILIZĂRII METODELOR GRAFICE


17-35 AVANTAJELE DESIGNULUI INDUSTRIAL

THE INDUSTRIAL DESIGN ADVANTAGE
Around the world companies are using industrial design and other
design disciplines to gain an advantage in the market place through superior
customer experience. Companies use industrial design to differentiate from
competitors. It helps companies to create more competitive products that fit
with the needs of the target customers and communicate desired brand values.
As a result industrial design improves business performance in all key metrics.
It would be a mistake however to think of industrial design as just making
another pretty product; it is about ensuring the product is user friendly and
operates effectively as well. “Design is not just what it looks like and feels like.
Design is how it works.” – Steve Jobs, Apple.
Cuvinte cheie: design industrial, competitivitate, avantaje

35 AVANTAJELE DESIGNULUI INDUSTRIAL


17-34 SCOALA DE VACANłĂ FREINET – TABĂRA CHEVERESUL MARE, JUDEłUL TIMIS

THE FREINET HOLIDAY SCHOOL – THE CHILDREN’S CAMP
CHEVERESUL MARE, TIMIS DISTRICT
This paper presents a pedagogical experiment that is still going on. It
started in 1998 in order to put to work some of the specific techniques of the
Freinet pedagogical alternative. Now Freinet Holidaz School is a place mend to
improve our work and to enable us to exchange ideas.
Cuvinte cheie: scoală de vacanŃă, ateliere lungi, ateliere scurte,
bilanŃul zilei, tehnici Freinet

34 SCOALA DE VACANłĂ FREINET – TABĂRA


17-33 IMPORTANłA ANTRENAMENTULUI ÎN FORMAREA SPORTIVULUI DE PERFORMANłĂ

THE IMPORTANCE OF THE SPORTIVE TRAINING
IN THE FORMS OF THE PERFORMANCE
OF THE SPORTSMEN
Similar to any other activities, the sportive training must be guided by a
specialist. This role is taken by the trainer who, by his preoccupation to promote
the sportive ideal, becomes the soul of the training process management. Thus,
he is the general manager.
Cuvinte cheie: capitalul uman (sportivi), antrenament, organizare,
managementul antrenamentului

33 IMPORTANłA ANTRENAMENTULUI ÎN FORMAREA


17-32 EVALUAREA SI IMPORTANłA ACESTEIA

THE EVALUATION AND HIS IMPORTANCE
In this paper we want presenting the general notion about the methods
of the evaluation in the sports. These are important to use because all the
students must be know ours performance sportsmen’s and the level of his
abilities.
Cuvinte cheie: evaluare, rolul evaluării sportive, metode de evaluare

32 EVALUAREA SI IMPORTANłA ACESTEIA


17-31 BAZELE COMPORTAMENTALE ALE COMUNICAłIILOR DE MARKETING. MODELE DE PROCESARE APLICABILE ÎN SPORT

BASIS BEHAVIOR OF MARKETING COMMUNICATIONS.
MODEL FOR PROCESSING IN SPORT
In the information processing by the consumer, and explain the
process of making the purchase decision by him there are two distinct
approaches to the way in, namely:
– The information processing – CIP, the consumer is considered a
governor analytical, systematic and logical;
– Hedonic or experiential approach, in which consumer decision based
on feelings, emotions, seeking pleasure or amusement.
The model of information processing CIP developed by the theorists is
cognitive – affective – conativ, which implies that the subject (buyer) is to solve a
problem that needs to take a major decision, which requires obtaining such
information.
Cuvinte cheie: consumator de sport, procesare, decizie, comunicaŃii
de marketing

31 BAZELE COMPORTAMENTALE ALE


17-30 GRUPURI SI COMPORTAMENT DE GRUPPARTICULARITĂłI ALE INTERACłIUNII ÎN GRUPURILE SPORTIVE

GROUPS AND GROUP BEHAVIOUR – FEATURES OF
INTERACTION IN SPORTS GROUPS
The performance and satisfaction of athletes and fans depend on
cohesion and team capacity or small group, which constitutes the basic psychosocial
reality of sports activity.
The analysis of mental and Psychosociology phenomena generated by
sports group will record some of the small group of sports-specific
characteristics that have implications for the entire process leading to it, on how
to bring training and performance.
Cuvinte cheie: grup sportiv, comportament, coeziune, eficacitate

30 GRUPURI SI COMPORTAMENT DE GRUPPARTICULARITĂłI


17-29 DE LA MULTICULTURALITATE LA DIALOG INTERCULTURAL

THE MULTICULTURALISM TO THE
INTERCULTURAL DIALOG
In this paper we present some aspect about our European
programme, were we include the multiculturalism, her importance in education
and in the communication.
Cuvinte cheie: multiculturalism, comunicare, interculturalitate, educaŃie

29 DE LA MULTICULTURALITATE LA DIALOG


17-28 CALITATEA PROGRAMELOR DE FORMARE

QUALITY OF TRAINING PROGRAMS
Maintaining balance between the demands of changing market and
employment practices, organizations have to continually re-invest and improve
the competitive profile of human resources in their possession. While most
managers recognize the need to attract, develop and provide long-term
workforce performance and innovation, only few managers feel comfortable
when it comes to investing in people, especially when income limits have been
reduced or when market conditions became increasingly harsh and
competitive. In time of economic stagnation or recession, investment in people
is often seen as a luxury rather than as an investment. Moreover, reducing
costs is a major objective of top management, so that the budget for training is
the first shot, without taking into account possible future erosion or current
competitive advantages.
Cuvinte cheie: capital uman, formare, competenŃe, ISO 10015

28 CALITATEA PROGRAMELOR DE FORMARE


17-27 DE LA DIDACTICĂ LA INSTRUIREA ASISTATĂ DE CALCULATOR

TO DIDACTICS TO THE COMPUTERS TRAINING
In this paper we make in evidence the importance of the computers
training in the educational process. We proposed some methods by used the
computer.
Cuvinte cheie: didactica, didactica specialităŃilor, instruire, instruire
asistată de calculator, metode de instruire asistate de calculator

27 DE LA DIDACTICĂ LA INSTRUIREA


17-26 PERFORMANłĂ SAU REGRESUL STUDENTULUI DIN LICEU SPRE FACULTATE

LA PEROFORMANCE OU LA REGRESS DU STUDENT
DE LYCÉE JUSQU’À LA FACULTÉ
L’ouvrage présent des aspects de la formation de la jeunesse
génération, qui parcours les courses du lycée et l’universitaire dans la
formation professionnelle. Sont présentées des aspects qui, à cause des
transformations du system éducationnelle roumaine, conduisent à une quelque
forme de manifestation d’absolvent d’université.
Cuvinte cheie: elev, student, profesor, educaŃie

26 PERFORMANłĂ SAU REGRESUL


17-25 ACTIVITĂłILE POLIłIENESTI VERSUS RISCURILE PRIVIND SECURITATEA SI SĂNĂTATEA POLIłISTILOR

POLICING VERSUS POLICE OFFICERS HEALTH AND
SAFETY RISKS
Police officers are expected to face significant dangers as part of their
job. The dynamics of policing as an occupation creates the conditions for them
to experience many hazards. This paper aims to identifie key risk factors of
police work, based on a comprehensive international literature review of police
occupational health and safety, and to recognize some possible solutions to
prevent the risks without breaking the balance between the operational and the
health and safety duties.
Cuvinte-cheie: riscuri ocupaŃionale, securitate si sănătate în muncă

25 ACTIVITĂłILE POLIłIENESTI VERSUS RISCURILE


17-24 SPORIREA SIGURANłEI RUTIERE PRIN ÎMBUNĂTĂłIREA CALITĂłILOR DE FRÂNARE ALE AUTOMOBILELOR

BRAKING CAPACITY IMPROVEMENTS
CONTRIBUTING TO ROAD SAFETY
Raising the automobile speed leads to higher energies to be
consumed by the braking system. The thermal proprieties of different brake
discs have been studied in different traffic situations, like speed and road
declivities. The study demonstrates that aluminum alloy discs have the best
thermal and thus the best friction characteristics.
Cuvinte cheie: automobil, sistem de frânare, disc autoventilat

24 SPORIREA SIGURANłEI RUTIERE PRIN


17-23 RECONSTRUCłIA ACCIDENTELOR RUTIERE MOTOCICLETĂ-AUTOMOBIL

MOTORCYCLE TO AUTOMOBILE ACCIDENT
RECONSTRUCTION
The impact possibilities on different angles between a motorcycle and
an automobile have been cinematically studied before, during and after the
impact. Diagrams of the trajectories, height, speed and sliding space and time,
during and after the impact, of the motorcycle driver have been drawn, based
on his motion equations. The general mathematical model proposed can be
used to reconstruct any particular impact case.
Cuvinte cheie: motocicletă, automobil, accident rutier

23 RECONSTRUCłIA ACCIDENTELOR RUTIERE


17-22 CERINłE EUROPENE VIZÂND PREVENIREA ACCIDENTELOR DE MUNCĂ ÎN ÎNTREPRINDERI MICI SI MIJLOCII

EUROPEAN REQUIREMENTS ON THE PREVENTION
OF THE WORKPLACE ACCIDENTS IN SMALL
AND MEDIUM SIZED ENTERPRISES
Occupational Health and Safety represents today one of the most
advanced field of the social policy of the European Union, due to the priority
allowed to the risk at work prevention in all Member States. A safe and healthy
working environment is an essential element of the quality of work. The
European Commission enlarged the aim of its activities in favor of information,
guidance and promotion of a healthy working environment, by paying particular
attention to small and medium sized enterprises. The new Strategy on health
and safety at work for 2007-2012 proposes to step up the EU ambition and to
aim for a 25 % reduction in the total incidence rate of accidents at work by 2012
in EU-27, by improving health and safety protection for workers.
Cuvinte cheie: securitate si sănătate în muncă, accident de muncă,
prevenire, riscuri profesionale

22 CERINłE EUROPENE VIZÂND PREVENIREA


17-21 PREVENIREA RISCURILOR PROFESIONALE DIN PERSPECTIVA ERGONOMIEI SI A SECURITĂłII SI SĂNĂTĂłII ÎN MUNCĂ

THE PREVENTION OF THE OCCUPATIONAL RISKS
ON THE APPROACH OF ERGONOMICS AND SAFETY
AND HEALTH AT WORK
Taking into account the prevention principles settled by the Framework
Directive 89/391/EEC on health and safety at work, in the context of the new
emerging risks, particularly of musculoskeletal disorders and mental illnesses,
the role of ergonomics in the design of workplaces is growing, contributing of
the improvement of the welfare at work. Ergonomics aims at adapting the work
to humans. The concept of proactive ergonomics deals with the need to adopt
measures to prevent occupational risks still in design stage. The classic
approach of the risk prevention must be updated by an ergonomic one having
in view the need to avoid the workplace accidents and occupational diseases.
Cuvinte cheie: ergonomie, securitate si sănătate în muncă, boală
profesională, prevenire, risc profesional

21 PREVENIREA RISCURILOR PROFESIONALE DIN


17-20 EFECTELE NOCIVE ALE INCENDIILOR ASUPRA OAMENILOR

THE HARMFUL EFFECTS OF FIRES OVER HUMANS
Fires are fatalities that can produce many casualties, due to the high
temperatures, hot gases and also due to the toxicity of smoke and other gases.
The article below presents a general overview of the factors that negatively
affects humans.
Cuvinte cheie: incendiu, efecte negative ale incendiului, fum si gaze
toxice, arsuri si intoxicaŃii

20 EFECTELE NOCIVE ALE INCENDIILOR


17-19 ASUPRA CALCULULUI ANALITIC AL FIABILITĂłII

SUR LE CALCUL ANALYTIQUE DE LA FIABILITE
Le travail présente une étude de synthèse sur le calcul analytique de
la fiabilité. La fiabilité d’un objet, d’un élément, d’une composante ou d’un
système est une fonction de temps F(t), définie comme ça: la probabilité qui,
dans des conditions de l’environnement données et bien spécifiées, permets a
l’objet de fonctionner adenter, en mentant les paramètres préétablis dans
l’intervalle de temps (0, t). On a suivi l’algorithme de calcul de la fiabilité sur la
base des certaines prémisses.
Cuvinte cheie: fiabilitate, funcŃie de distribuŃie a căderilor, densitate de
probabilitate, buna funcŃionare, timp de funcŃionare fără defecŃiuni

19 ASUPRA CALCULULUI ANALITIC


17-18 DEFECTAREA SAU CĂDEREA – COMPONENTĂ IMPORTANTĂ A FIABILITĂłII

LE DEFECT OU LA TOMBEE
– COMPOSANTE IMPORTANTE DE LA FIABILITE
On présente une étude sur le defect ou la tombée, en faisant une
synthèse des taxonomies du defect ou de la tombée et des temps de
fonctionnement. Le defect ou la tombée est la perte de la capacité de
fonctionnement d’une pièce, un dispositif, une machine, une installation, un
procès technologique a cause des defects techniques ou technologiques, liés
au projet, a la fabrication l’exploitation. De même, on a suivi un algorithme de
calcul analytique du defect ou delà tombée.
Cuvinte cheie: defectare, cădere, timpi de funcŃionare, taxonomiile
defectării sau căderii, algoritm de calcul

18 DEFECTAREA SAU CĂDEREA


17-17 STUDIU COMPARATIV PRIVIND EFECTELE IMPOZITULUI FORFETAR ASUPRA FIRMELOR ROMÂNESTI

This paper is a comparative study on the effects of introducing the
lump (forfeit) tax in Romania for companies. In the work we study the
application of lump tax in France and Romania. The purpose of the study is to
determine the effects of the introduction and application of this tax on the
Romanian companies. The analysis is based on the data obtained from the
Chamber of Commerce and Industry of Cluj, Romania.
Cuvinte cheie: societăŃi comerciale, impozit forfetar, grilă de impozitare

17 STUDIU COMPARATIV PRIVIND EFECTELE

 


17-16 CERINłE: DEFINIłII SI CARACTERISTICI

REQUIREMENTS: DEFINITIONS AND CHARACTERISTICS
The literature of requirements engineering provide us the material
foundation to define a good requirements, classification type of requirements
and characteristics to define a good requirements, as well key issues to be
taken into account when we use requirements.
Cuvinte cheie: cerinŃe, ingineria cerinŃelor

16 CERINłE DEFINIłII SI CARACTERISTICI


17-15 TENDINłELE DEZVOLTĂRII SISTEMELOR DE PRODUCłIE SPRE SISTEMUL INTEGRAT DE PRODUCłIE – CONCEPTUL CIM

TENDENCYES IN DEVELOPMENT OF MANUFACTURING
SISTEMS TOWARDS INTEGRATE
SYSTEM OF PRODUCTION – CIM CONCEPT
In this paper are present a short historic for evolution of production
structures, through the XX-th century until present. The paper work contains
also information concerning high technologies. After apparition of CNC
machine-tools evolutions was in principal marked by the acceleration of IT,
manufacture-ring centers, cluster technologies, DNC systems, sensors,
geometrical modeling techniques, graphical data processing, simulating
proceses, CAD/CAM systems, diagnosis techniques, high programming
languages and artificial inteligence.
Cuvinte cheie: high technology, masini-unelte cu comanda CNC,
SFF, PP&C, CAD, CAE, CAPP, CAM, CAP, CAQ, CAS

15 TENDINłELE DEZVOLTĂRII SISTEMELOR DE


17-14 CLIMATUL COMUNICĂRII MANAGERIALE

MANAGERIAL COMMUNICATION CLIMATE
Communication is the key support of interpersonal relations, the
primary means by which human society is maintained as a functional whole.
Therefore, attention that is given is a very large, with numerous studies and
Inspection which examines the constituent elements and how to streamline the
transfer of information.
To become an obligatory task manager to know the psychological
profile of his subordinates, those aspects characteristic, and communication
skills. It also must show readiness to adjust their behavior, their attitudes and
skills so as to develop a communication environment conducive to business
performance in good condition.
Cuvinte cheie: comunicare managerială, climat organizaŃional

14 CLIMATUL COMUNICĂRII MANAGERIALE


17-13 MOTIVAłIA ÎN MUNCĂ

THE MOTIVATION IN WORK
This paper aims to demonstrate why the employees don’t work at
maximum potential. The theories show that there is a wide variety of
possibilities to motivate people. Wages are not the only means. Motivation
depends on several elements: effort, organization’s objectives, perseverance,
satisfaction.
The general motivation model includes individual and organizational
factors that determine a certain behaviour that leads to rewards and the result
is the satisfaction in work. If the individual isn’t satisfied with the nature and the
level of the rewards, he/she will change the behaviour until the balance will be
reached.
Cuvinte cheie: motivaŃia, comportamentul, teorii motivaŃionale, gradul
de satisfacŃie în muncă, recompense

13 MOTIVAłIA ÎN MUNCĂ


17-12 COLABORAREA DINTRE STANDARDIZARE SI CERCETARE – PÂRGHIE PENTRU CRESTEREA COMPETITIVITĂłII PRODUSELOR ROMÂNESTI

COLLABORATION BETWEEN STANDARDIZATION AND
RESEARCH – LEVER FOR INCREASING THE
COMPETITIVENESS OF ROMANIAN PRODUCTS
The researchers have a very important role in the competitiveness of
Romanian products on the European market and they must be the first to know
the rules in Europe. In their activity of implementing the research results in
everyday life, researchers must start from a basic level, generally accepted by
the market, namely the European standards (standards that offer mutually
acceptable solutions, tested and used by various partners).
As standards users, researchers and designers gain time and money
because they start their activity from a level that was already validated by the
market. The existing standard represents the base from which the research
activity must start and develop, and in turn, research should provide the basis
for future standards, this course leading to a continuous progress.
Cuvinte cheie: piaŃa europeană, standard, standardizare,
competitivitate, colaborare, cercetare

12 COLABORAREA DINTRE STANDARDIZARE SI


17-11 INGINERIA CERINłELOR

REQUIREMENTS ENGINEERING
In this paper we present a short description about requirements
engineering, the process and the activity of requirements engineering.
Requirements engineering it are recognized as extremely important for
developing software systems to improve productivity and extend the live cycle
of projects.
Cuvinte cheie: ingineria cerinŃelor, procesele ingineriei cerinŃelor

11 INGINERIA CERINłELOR


17-10 INGINERIE SI ARHITECTURĂ ÎN PROIECTUL GRĂDINA LAUREAłIILOR PREMIILOR NOBEL

ENGINEERING AND ARCHITECTURE IN
NOBEL – PRIZE WINNERS GARDEN PROJECT
According to the main idea of the project, the world famous
personalities will be represented by different species of evergreen pine-trees
starting with the year of 1901.
The ultimate plan of the garden was inspired by the theory of
radiation-fields developed by van Allen. The basic idea of this theory generates
around the “sunspots”, which create the magnetosphere and plasmosphere.
This idea, including the Earth itself, is the perfect symbol of the
universal spirituality of the Nobel-Prize. The concept of preserving this
spirituality can perfectly be transformed in reality through the 135 taxons1,
divided according to the different prize-categories.
Next to each pine-tree symbolizing the Nobel Prize, will be placed
information-panels, offering the most important information about the Prize
Winners in different languages.
Cuvinte cheie: inginerie, estetică, Premiul Nobel, arhitectură, pod

10 INGINERIE SI ARHITECTURĂ


17-9 PLANUL ÎNCLINAT SI UNELE MINUNI TEHNICE (II)

SLOPE AND SOME WONDERFUL TECHNICAL
Slope is used to lift heavy bodies to a certain height, the force should
be lower than if the movement direction vertically. Inclined plane principle is
used in many outstanding technical achievements: Slope Arzviller Saint-Louis;
in the river Yenissei Krasnoyarsk, Russia; Ronquier channel Charleroi-
Brussels, Belgium; hoists or Siclăul (Fairy Valley area), the city of Covasna,
Romania etc., issues addressed in this paper.
Cuvinte cheie: plan înclinat, realizări tehnice deosebite, Planul înclinat
Saint-Louis-Arzviller

9 PLANUL ÎNCLINAT SI UNELE MINUNI TEHNICE (II)


17-8 PLANUL ÎNCLINAT SI UNELE MINUNI TEHNICE (I)

SLOPE AND SOME WONDERFUL TECHNICAL
Slope is used to lift heavy bodies to a certain height, the force should
be lower than if the movement direction vertically. Inclined plane principle is
used in many outstanding technical achievements: Slope Arzviller Saint-Louis;
in the river Yenissei Krasnoyarsk, Russia; Ronquier channel Charleroi-
Brussels, Belgium; hoists or Siclăul (Fairy Valley area), the city of Covasna,
Romania, etc., issues addressed in this paper.
Cuvinte cheie: plan înclinat, realizări tehnice deosebite, Planul înclinat
Saint-Louis-Arzviller, Ronquier, Planul înclinat Covasna

8 PLANUL ÎNCLINAT SI UNELE MINUNI TEHNICE (I)


17-7 AMENAJAREA EUFRATULUI ÎN SIRIA

L’AMÉNAGEMENT DE L’EUPHRATE EN SYRIE
L’eau, c’est la vie. En Syrie, l’Euphrate est le fleuve le plus
remarquable. Il traverse l’est du pays en provenance de la Turquie au nord et
se dirige vers l’Irak à l’est. L’Euphrate fournit à la Syrie sa plus importante
ressource hydrique: environ la moitié du total de ses ressources renouvelables
estimées à 23 milliards de m3 pour une année hydrique moyenne. Trois
barrages ont été érigés: le barrage d’Al-Thawra à Tabqa et les deux barrages
régulateur Tishrun, en amont, et Al-Bath, en aval, de nature hydro-électrique.
Les barrages permettent la production de l’énergie électrique (2,5 milliards de
kWh/an).
Cuvinte cheie: Eufrat, amenajare hidroenergetică, Tell Zeidan,
proiectul Anatoliei de Sud-Est (GAP), barajul Tabka, lacul Al-Assad

7 AMENAJAREA EUFRATULUI ÎN SIRIA


17-4 DORIN PAVEL SI HIDROGRAFIA DUNĂRII

PROFESSOR DORIN PAVEL AND DANUBE HYDROGRAPHY
The paper presents a less known work of Dorin Pavel – engineering
outstanding personality in hydro-technical construction, namely Danube
Hydrography. Based on daily, monthly and yearly flows of the Danube recorded
at Cazane, setting the average, minimum and maximum values during 60
years, Dorin Pavel corrects the coefficients of some calculating formulas,
establishes relations between water height and flow, and manages to assess
what can get a hydraulic storage as electricity, namely the efficiency of
investment for a validated solution.
Knowing these records allows evaluating also other Danube hydrotechnical
construction, but as working methodology it could be generalized also
for other water courses.
Cuvinte cheie: Hidrografia Dunării, eficienŃa investiŃiilor, metodologii

4 DORIN PAVEL SI HIDROGRAFIA DUNĂRII

 


17-3 AMINTIRI DESPRE PROFESORUL DORIN PAVEL

LES SOUVENIRS DE PAVEL DORIN PROFESSEUR
Professeur Dorin Pavel était un grand ingénieur d’un brillant
professeur. En tant que professeur de l’ingénieur Paul Dorin est connu,
évoquera quelques souvenirs – personnel, mais pas seulement sur l’homme
Pavel Dorin.
Il a laissé des souvenirs profondément aie opérateur grandiose
technique, sur laquelle nous ne devons pas continuer.

3 AMINTIRI DESPRE PROFESORUL DORIN PAVEL


17-2 SEBES 2010 – LOCUL DE ÎNTÂLNIRE AL INGINERILOR DE PRETUTINDENI

Poetul, filosoful si eseistul român Lucian BLAGA si nepotul
acestuia, profesorul Dorin PAVEL, ambii personalităŃi marcante ale
Sebesului, sunt profund răsplătite si des pomenite de edilii si locuitorii
municipiului Sebes. În memoria acestora, Festivalul Lucian Blaga1 si
ConferinŃa NaŃională multidisciplinară – cu
participare internaŃională „Profesorul Dorin Pavel –
fondatorul hidroenergeticii românesti” desfăsurate
la Sebes, de regulă, la sfârsitul lunii mai, începutul
lunii iunie a fiecărui an, constituie pilde de
adevărată cinstire a
individualităŃilor/personalităŃilor care au făcut
cunoscut la nivel naŃional si internaŃional un
municipiu de talia si vechimea Sebesului.

2 SEBES 2010 – LOCUL DE ÎNTÂLNIRE


17-1 DORIN PAVEL – „ARHITECT AL APELOR” LA 10 ANI DE SĂRBĂTOARE

Acesta este Dorin Pavel – un erou al tuturor timpurilor, un erou
al locurilor noastre, cinstite prin entuziasmul si dăruirea sa
neprecupeŃită, tenacitatea si imensa sa putere de muncă, probitatea
tehnică si modestia care îl fac să fie un permanent exemplu în ochii
tuturor. Sebesul este un oras cu tradiŃie, este locul unde cu mare
bucurie, în fiecare an, se cinstesc oamenii adevăraŃi, oameni cu o
valoare de nepreŃuit. Asa s-a născut, acum 10 ani, ConferinŃa NaŃională
multidisciplinară cu participare internaŃională „Profesorul Dorin Pavel –
fondatorul hidroenergeticii românesti”.

1 DORIN PAVEL – „ARHITECT AL APELOR”


18-1 EXTRAGEREA HIDROGENULUI SULFURAT SI RENATURALIZAREA MĂRII NEGRE

HYDROGEN SULPHIDE EXTRACTION AND
BLACK SEA NAURALIZATION
One presents an original method and installation to naturalise the
deep waters of the Black Sea, menaced to be in any decades a death sea.
One gives a theoretical part for the applying proposed installation and
one presents the multiple advantages of the proposed method and installation,
which are not only environment friendly, but also endowed with many
renewable energies and valuable materials achievements.
Cuvinte cheie: renaturalizarea Mării Negre, extragerea hidrogenului
sulfurat, energii inepuizabile, protecŃia mediulu

1 EXTRAGEREA HIDROGENULUI SULFURAT


18-2 CAPTAREA SI STOCAREA CARBONULUI – UN RĂSPUNS LA SCHIMBĂRILE CLIMATICE

CARBON CAPTURE AND STORAGE –
AN ANSWER TO CLIMATE CHANGE
Although energy efficiency and renewable energy are on long term the
most sustainable solutions, both for the safety of resources and for the
environment, this reduction will not be possible if other solutions such as
capture and storage technology are not used. More than that, it is expected that
this technology will play a key-role in the global strategy against the effects of
climate change.
Cuvinte cheie: captarea si stocarea carbonului, schimbări climatice

2 CAPTAREA SI STOCAREA CARBONULUI –


18-3 CALITATEA MEDIULUI ÎN ZONA CENTRALĂ A MUNICIPIULUI CLUJ-NAPOCA

ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY CENTRAL AREA
OF CLUJ-NAPOCA
Setting emission sources, their values, substances that are
discharged, the effect of substances on the environment, are issues before the
establishment of measures to be taken to reduce or eliminate pollutant
emissions. Determination of pollutant emissions and assessing the degree of
pollution in a uniform manner in all European Community countries must use a
single method of calculating the level of pollution. Monitoring of environmental
factors on agglomeration is important because it highlights the level of pollution
in a city, established source of pollution and may recommend appropriate
measures for its reduction.
Cuvinte cheie: poluare, valoare medie tolerabilă, valoare limită
tolerabilă, măsurători, pulberi în suspensie, gaze, monitorizare, factori de mediu

3 CALITATEA MEDIULUI ÎN ZONA CENTRALĂ


18-4 TEHNOLOGIE INOVATIVĂ DE DEPOLUARE TERMICĂ SI CHIMICĂ A EMISIILOR REZULTATE DIN PROCESELE TERMICE INDUSTRIALE

THERMAL AND CHEMICAL DEPOLLUTION FOR EMISSIONS
RESULTED FROM INDUSTRIAL THERMAL PROCESSES
Due to the Climates Changes Intergovernmental Comity (IPCC)
investigations, carbon dioxide is the most significant emitted warm effect gaze
from human activity. CO2 emitted quantity must be reduced and even stopped
regarding to the global treaties. Carbon dioxide concentration and recuperation
from thermal installation emitted gazes is the first major step in carbon dioxide
problem resolution. This desiderative cold be resolved thru vacuum absorption
(VSA) using molecules or absorbents for CO2 suppression from eliminated
gazes from thermal aggregates.
Cuvinte cheie: captare CO2, depoluare termică, depoluare chimică

4 TEHNOLOGIE INOVATIVĂ DE DEPOLUARE TERMICĂ


18-5 IMPACTUL TEHNOLOGIILOR MODERNE ASUPRA PROCESULUI DE FABRICAłIE A CELULOZEI LA S.C. SOMES S.A. DEJ

THE IMPACT OF MODERN TECHNOLOGIES ON THE PULP
FABRICATION PROCESS AT SC SOMES SA DEJ
The present article discuss the impact of some modern technologies
on the fabrication process of the pulp at SC Somes SA Dej and the reduction of
environmental impact of polluting technologies.
Cuvinte cheie: autoclavă de lemn, sticlărie laborator, instalaŃii de
decantare, decantor

5 IMPACTUL TEHNOLOGIILOR MODERNE ASUPRA